There are specific testing methods and standards used to evaluate the performance and quality of polyester low elastic yarn, particularly in terms of stretch recovery and durability. Some commonly used tests include:
Elongation Test: This test measures the maximum elongation or stretchability of the yarn before it breaks. It helps determine the overall flexibility and stretchiness of the yarn.
Elasticity Recovery Test: This test evaluates how well the yarn returns to its original length after being stretched to a certain extent. It assesses the yarn's ability to maintain its shape and elasticity over repeated stretching and relaxation cycles.
Tensile Strength Test: This test measures the maximum force or load the yarn can withstand before breaking. It assesses the yarn's strength and resistance to deformation under tension.
Abrasion Resistance Test: This test evaluates the yarn's ability to withstand rubbing or friction against other surfaces, simulating real-world wear and tear. It helps assess the yarn's durability and longevity.
Creep Test: This test measures the yarn's tendency to slowly deform or stretch under a constant load over time. It helps assess the yarn's long-term stability and resistance to deformation.
Colorfastness Test: This test evaluates the yarn's resistance to fading or bleeding of color when exposed to various environmental conditions, such as light, washing, and perspiration. It ensures the yarn maintains its appearance over time.
Shrinkage Test: This test measures the amount of shrinkage the yarn undergoes when subjected to heat or washing. It helps determine the dimensional stability of the polyester low elastic yarn and ensures consistency in sizing.
These tests are often conducted according to standardized methods established by organizations such as the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), or the Textile Industry Standards (e.g., AATCC). Adhering to these standards ensures consistency and reliability in the evaluation of polyester low elastic yarn's performance and quality across different manufacturers and products.